中国城镇非密集地区城乡发展的空间创新研究

经济全球化加剧了中国城镇非密集地区的"边缘化";城乡互动发展模式是城镇非密集地区城乡发展的理性选择;通过空间结构创新能够有效推动城乡互动发展.空间福利经济学研究空间消费形态与空间效用分配之间的关系;基于空间福利经济学的区域空间结构创新意在寻求区域空间结构的形态优化和层次提升,以实现空间公平与总体效率兼容发展.在中国城镇非密集地区城乡发展的空间创新过程中,政府的空间安排塑造区域空间结构的基本架构,企业的区位选择构成区域空间结构创新的基本推动力量.

Spatial Innovation of Urban-rural Development in the Non-dense-town Region

The urban-rural development of non-dense-town region involves both spatial equity and general efficiency.The spatial effects of economic globalization maybe accelerate "marginalization" of non-dense-town region.Therefore,this region should choose the mode of urban-rural interaction development which its essence is the spatial connection of regional economy,including the spatial connection of the economic subjects,organizations,resources,information,etc.The spatial welfare economy studies the relationship between the spatial consumption form and the spatial utility distribution.The spatial consumption form refers to the spatial utilization way depending on the regional collocation of the economic resources,and the spatial utility distribution refers to the spatial segmentation of the economic resources efficiency.The essence of regional spatial structure is the consumption form of some certain regional space and the spatial welfare economy mode based on the regional spatial structure can provide the urban-rural development in the non-dense-town region with theoretical foundation.Both the urban-rural interaction development and the spatial structural innovation in the non-dense-town region are compatible to the regional development principles embodying both the spatial equity and general efficiency.The spatial structural innovation can effectively facilitate the development of the urban-rural interaction,in which the selection of enterprises location is the basic impulse in forming the regional spatial structure.The spatial intervention and administration of local government constitutes the leading force of the spatial structure.