Fluctuating asymmetry in grass goby Zosterisessor ophiocephalus Pallas, 1811 inhabiting polluted and unpolluted area in Tunisia |
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| Authors: | Lotfi Mabrouk Taher Guarred Asma Hamza Imed Messaoudi Ahmed Noureddine Hellal |
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| Affiliation: | 1. Faculté des Sciences de Sfax, Route de la Soukra km 4, BP no. 802, 3038 Sfax, Tunisia;2. Institut National des Sciences et Technologies de la Mer, centre de Sfax, BP 1035, CP 3018 Sfax, Tunisia;3. Institut supérieur des Biotechnologie de Monastir, Avenue Taher Hadded, B.P. 74, Monastir, Tunisia;4. Faculté de Pharmacie de Monastir, Rue Ibn Sina, Monastir, Tunisia |
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| Abstract: | Fluctuating asymmetry, a random deviation of bilateral traits, is assessed on grass goby Zosterisessor ophiocephalus Pallas, 1811 living in one disturbed site and in one unpolluted site Gulf of Gabes (Tunisia). Statistical analysis showed that assessed asymmetries are fluctuating. FA of orbital diameter, sub-orbital distance, pectoral fin and post-orbital length are higher in polluted site compared to control. Chemical pollution seems to be responsible for this high FA. |
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| Keywords: | Fluctuating asymmetry Zosterisessor ophiocephalus Chemical pollution |
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