生态脆弱地区旅游开发的环境影响及其对策——以新疆四地州旅游战略规划为例

以新疆克孜勒苏柯尔克孜自治州、喀什地区、阿克苏地区、和田地区等四地州旅游发展战略规划为例，研究生态脆弱地区旅游开发与生态环境保护的辩证关系，着重分析旅游开发会带来的不良的环境影响，从规划、建设、管理等层面提出一系列的解决对策，以期能为我国西部生态脆弱地区旅游业的可持续发展提供一些解决思路。

Environmental Impact and Countermeasure of Tourism Development in Fragile Ecology Area--Take Tourism Strategical Planning of Four States in Xinjiang as An Example

Taking tourism strategical planning of four states in Xinjiang as an example,this text studies dialectical relation of tourism development and ecological environmental protection in fragile ecology area.It emphatically analyses the resulting bad environmental impact from tourism development and proposes a series of settlement countermeasures from such aspects as planning,construction,management,etc.We expect to offer some settlement measures for the sustainable development of the tourist industry of fragile ecology area in western China.