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基于空间视角的陆海统筹战略思考
引用本文:蔡安宁李婧[1],鲍捷,胡志丁. 基于空间视角的陆海统筹战略思考[J]. 世界地理研究, 2012, 0(1): 26-34
作者姓名:蔡安宁李婧[1]  鲍捷  胡志丁
作者单位:1. 北京师范大学地理学与遥感科学学院,北京100875
2. 淮阴师范学院城市与环境学院,江苏淮安223300
基金项目:中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助(105560GK)
摘    要:我国"十二五"规划从国家战略高度提出了陆海统筹,是适应现代化发展的重要举措。陆海统筹既是区域经济协调发展的迫切要求,也是维护国家战略安全和海洋权益的长远需要。陆海统筹的内涵在于以人类社会行为为主导,以陆海自然环境承载力为依托,以临海产、业为核心,统一筹划陆海的区域政策、战略安全、资源利用、经济发展、环境保护和文化制度建设,实现人类社会系统、陆地系统、海洋系统协调发展。本文基于不同尺度规模空间视角,构建了我国国土空间的"四大战略格局"和陆海统筹优化任务,提出了我国陆海统筹发展的策略。

关 键 词:陆海统筹  海洋权益  空间视角  四大战略格局

Reflections on the Land-Ocean Overall Strategy Based on Spatial Perspective
CAI An-ning,LI Jing,BAO Jie,HU ZHI-ding. Reflections on the Land-Ocean Overall Strategy Based on Spatial Perspective[J]. World Regional Studies, 2012, 0(1): 26-34
Authors:CAI An-ning  LI Jing  BAO Jie  HU ZHI-ding
Affiliation:1. School of Geography, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875; 2. School of Urban and Environmental Science, Huaiyin Normal University, Huaian 223300)
Abstract:China has proposed the land-ocean overall strategy in the Twelfth Five-year Plan for adapting itself to the modernization development. The strategy is not only based on the urgent requirements of coordinating the re- gional economic development, but also the long-term needs to safeguard nation- al security and to protect marine rights and interests. In order to promote the harmonious development between humanity and land- ocean system, we should arrange the regional policy, strategic safety, utilization of resources, eco- nomic development, environmental protection and culture system construction appropriately by taking the human activities as domination, considering envi- ronmental capacity and regarding maritime industry as orientation. This arti- cle has constructed "four strategic patterns" from the spatial perspective on different dimensions. In addition, the missions and initial recommendations areprovided for the implementation of the land-ocean overall strategy.
Keywords:land-ocean overall strategy: marine rights and interests: spa tial perspective: four strategic patterns
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