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基于消参数双向Kalman滤波的GEO卫星定轨
引用本文:贺凯飞,徐天河. 基于消参数双向Kalman滤波的GEO卫星定轨[J]. 测绘科学, 2011, 36(2): 53-55
作者姓名:贺凯飞  徐天河
作者单位:长安大学地质工程与测绘学院;武汉大学测绘学院;西安测绘研究所;
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(40604003); 高等学校全国优秀博士学位论文作者专项资金资助项目(2007B51); 中国博士后科学基金(20080430148,200902444)
摘    要:基于Kalman滤波定轨的基本原理,本文针对GEO卫星定轨中的系统误差,提出了消参数双向Kalman滤波定轨方法,给出了该方法的状态模型和观测模型,并推导出解算公式.最后以卫星钟差为例,分别对常数项、线性变化和二次多项式形式的系统误差进行了模拟计算,结果表明:该方法能有效削弱系统误差的影响,提高了定轨精度,并能较好地估...

关 键 词:GEO卫星  Kalman滤波  轨道确定  系统误差  消参数双向滤波

Orbit determination of GEO satellite based on forward and backward Kalman filtering with elimination parameter
HE Kai-fei,XU Tian-he. Orbit determination of GEO satellite based on forward and backward Kalman filtering with elimination parameter[J]. Science of Surveying and Mapping, 2011, 36(2): 53-55
Authors:HE Kai-fei  XU Tian-he
Affiliation:②③(① School of Geology Engineering and Geomatics,Chang’an University,Xi’an 710054,China;② School of Geodesy and Geomatics,Wuhan University,Wuhan 430079,China;③ Xi’an Research Institute of Surveying and Mapping,Xi’an 710054,China)
Abstract:Based on the basic principle of orbit determination with Kalman filtering for Geostationary Earth Orbit(GEO) satellite,the methods,which is forward and backward Kalman filtering with elimination parameter,was introduced for systematic errors in the paper.The kinematics model and observation model were given.The mathematical calculating formula was derived for forward and backward filtering with elimination parameter.A simulated numerical example was conducted for three types of systematic error,the constant...
Keywords:Geostationary Earth Orbit satellite  Kalman filtering  orbit determination  systematic error  forward and backward filtering with elimination parameter  
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