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GIS在河流洪泛区灾害监测中应用研究
引用本文:刘权.GIS在河流洪泛区灾害监测中应用研究[J].地理科学,2002,22(6):712-716.
作者姓名:刘权
作者单位:中国科学院长春地理研究所,吉林,长春,130012;水利部松辽水利委员会,吉林,长春,130021
基金项目:国家“九五”重中之重科技攻关项目(项目编号为96B020406)
摘    要:以灾前、灾中、灾后为三条主线,应用“3S”技术、卫星通信技术及防洪决策支持系统等多种高新技术建立的一个复杂和难度大的业务运行系统,及时、准确地监测和评估辽河下游地区洪灾及其损失,为决策部门提供现势、客观数据与决策辅助方案。

关 键 词:GIS  河流洪泛区  灾害监测  数据库  洪灾
文章编号:1000-0690(2002)06-0712-05

Study on Application of GIS to Monitoring Disasters in Floodplain
LIU Quan.Study on Application of GIS to Monitoring Disasters in Floodplain[J].Scientia Geographica Sinica,2002,22(6):712-716.
Authors:LIU Quan
Abstract:It is a new subject to assist the decision making on the management of planning and exploiting in floodplain by remote sensing and GIS technology. In this project 3S, satellitic communication technique and decision making supporting system of flooding control are used to setup an operation system of complexity and difficulty .Three dominated factors of timing (before, within, and after disasters) are used to monitor and evaluate the disaster and lose caused by flooding on time and accurately in the downstream area of the Liao River. It can provide the decision making department with present and objective data and assisting scheme of policy-making.
Keywords:flood plain  disaster monitoring  GIS
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