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加拿大地域间收入差异与国家财政补贴
引用本文:王鹏飞,Robert BAO,Catherine WONG.加拿大地域间收入差异与国家财政补贴[J].地理研究,2011,30(7):1309-1318.
作者姓名:王鹏飞  Robert BAO  Catherine WONG
作者单位:1. 首都师范大学资源环境与旅游学院,北京 100048; 2. 滑铁卢大学环境学院,滑铁卢 N2L 3G1; 3. 多伦多大学罗曼特管理学院,多伦多 M5S 3G7
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(40871069); 北京市教委科研基金(11530453705)
摘    要:运用基尼系数、变动系数、加重变动系数及锡尔系数对加拿大地域间收入差距变化进行实证分析后得出,自1950年代至1960年代加拿大地域差异的缩小比较缓慢,到了1970年代中期地域差异呈现出急剧缩小的倾向,随后地域差异缩小开始停滞,而进入1980年代后期地域差异又有扩大的倾向。同时加拿大政府的财政补贴对地域差异带来了很大的影...

关 键 词:地域差异  财政补贴  经济成长  加拿大
收稿时间:2010-05-31

Changing regional income disparities and fiscal transfers in Canada from 1951 to 1991
WANG Peng-fei,Robert BAO,Catherine WONG.Changing regional income disparities and fiscal transfers in Canada from 1951 to 1991[J].Geographical Research,2011,30(7):1309-1318.
Authors:WANG Peng-fei  Robert BAO  Catherine WONG
Institution:1. College of Resource, Environment and Tourism, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048, China; 2. Faculty of Environment, University of Waterloo, Waterloo N2L 3G1, Canada; 3. Rotman School of Management, University of Toronto, Toronto M5S 3G7, Canada
Abstract:In this paper,we analyze regional income disparities and fiscal transfers changes in Canada from 1951 to 1991 based on statistical data and clarify their structure of change.For this purpose,this study describes that the changing inter-provincial differentials of personal income per capita is specified using Gini coefficient,the coefficient of variation and Theil's measure.The results of the survey lead to the following conclusions. The disparities gradually decreased from the early 1950s to late 1960s and ...
Keywords:regional disparities  fiscal transfers  economic growth  Canada  
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