化探与遥感信息在青海两兰地区找矿预测中的应用 |
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引用本文: | 杨自安 徐国端 邹林 张普斌. 化探与遥感信息在青海两兰地区找矿预测中的应用[J]. 地质与勘探, 2003, 39(6): 42-45 |
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作者姓名: | 杨自安 徐国端 邹林 张普斌 |
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作者单位: | 1. 中国地质大学,北京,100083;有色金属矿产地质调查中心,北京,100814 2. 有色金属矿产地质调查中心,北京,100814 3. 中南大学,长沙,410083 |
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基金项目: | 国家"十五"科技攻关项目(编号:2001BA609A04)资助。 |
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摘 要: | 在青海都兰——乌兰地区应用化探与遥感信息进行综合找矿预测,主要是运用迭代法、聚类分析和主因子分析等方法来确定地球化学背景值和快速提取化探异常信息,采用主成分分析、掩膜和图像彩色分割等方法直接从TM遥感图像中提取与金属矿化有关的蚀变信息。在对区域成矿地质条件的综合研究基础上,通过对化探和遥感异常信息与成矿的相关分析,圈定找矿靶区,取得了一定的实际应用效果。
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关 键 词: | 化探 遥感信息 找矿预测 地质异常 |
文章编号: | 0495-5331(2003)06-0042-04 |
修稿时间: | 2003-09-09 |
THE APPLICATION OF GEOCHEMICAL EXPLORATION AND REMOTE SENSING INFORMATION TO ORE-PROSPECTING PROGNOSIS IN THE DULAN-WULAN AREA, QINGHAI PROVINCE |
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Abstract: | The geochemical exploration and remote sensing information are applied to study ore prediction in Dulan-Wulan area, Qinghai province. In this paper, the methods of iteration and principal component analysis are mainly employed to determine the geochemical background value and to quickly extract geochemical anomaly. With the help of image processing methods such as principle component analysis, mask and image color segmentation, alteration information related with metal mineralization is directly extracted from TM remote sensing image. Based on the integrative study of the regional metallogenic geological condition, ore-prospecting targets are delineated by means of the correlation analysis between the metallogenic and the geochemical anomaly and alteration information. |
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Keywords: | geological anomaly geochemical anomaly information remote-sensing alteration information ore-prospecting prognosis |
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