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Self-similar solution of hot accretion flows with ordered magnetic field and outflow
Authors:De-Fu Bu  Feng Yuan   Fu-Guo Xie
Affiliation:Shanghai Astronomical Observatory, Shanghai 200030, China;Joint Institute for Galaxy and Cosmology (JOINGC) of SHAO and USTC, China;Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, China
Abstract:Observations and numerical magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations indicate the existence of outflows and ordered large-scale magnetic fields in the inner region of hot accretion flows. In this paper, we present the self-similar solutions for advection-dominated accretion flows (ADAFs) with outflows and ordered magnetic fields. Stimulated by numerical simulations, we assume that the magnetic field has a strong toroidal component and a vertical component in addition to a stochastic component. We obtain the self-similar solutions to the equations describing the magnetized ADAFs, taking into account the dynamical effects of the outflow. We compare the results with the canonical ADAFs and find that the dynamical properties of ADAFs such as radial velocity, angular velocity and temperature can be significantly changed in the presence of ordered magnetic fields and outflows. The stronger the magnetic field is, the lower the temperature of the accretion flow will be and the faster the flow rotates. The relevance to observations is briefly discussed.
Keywords:accretion, accretion discs    black hole physics    MHD    ISM: jets and outflow
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