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A new tribe of Diamesinae (Diptera: Chironomidae) from the Lower Cretaceous of Mongolia
Affiliation:1. Borissiak Paleontological Institute RAS, Profsoyuznaya ul. 123, Moscow 117997, Russia;2. Zoological Institute RAS, Universitetskaya nab. 1, St Petersburg 199034, Russia;1. State Key lab of Pulp & Paper making Engineering, South China University of Technology, Wushan Road 381, Guangzhou 510641, China;2. College of Light Industry and Food Sciences, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, China;3. School of Agriculture and Food Sciences, University of Queensland, Brisbane 4072, Australia;1. Chungnam National University, 99 Daehak-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 305-764, Republic of Korea;2. Korea Aerospace Research Institute, 169-84 Gwahak-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 305-806, Republic of Korea;1. Department of Phytochemistry, School of Chinese Materia Medica, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou 510006, China;2. Department of Pharmacy, Zhongshan Hospital Affiliated to Guangzhou University of TCM, Guangdong, Zhongshan 528401, China;1. ConocoPhillips Company, Houston, TX, USA;2. Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA
Abstract:A new tribe of Diamesinae, Eugenodiamesini tr. nov. (Diptera: Chironomidae), is described based on a single pupa from Khutel Khara (lower part of the Tsagan Tsab Formation, Lower Cretaceous of Mongolia). The most distinctive characters of the new taxon are numerous multibranched lateral setae on tubercles along entire margins of abdominal segments II–VIII, and a unique setation of the anal lobes, with two multibranched anal macrosetae on each side and one simple near the apex. The fossil is the oldest known member of Diamesinae.
Keywords:Chironomidae  Pupa  Systematics  New taxa  Lower Cretaceous  SEM
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