| 二次综合分析法在土地总体规划环境影响评价中的应用研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 华文,周炳中,陈逸,张健,彭补拙.二次综合分析法在土地总体规划环境影响评价中的应用研究[J].地理科学,2007,27(4):555-560. |
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| 作者姓名： | 华文 周炳中 陈逸 张健 彭补拙 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 南京大学地理与海洋科学学院,江苏,南京,210093
2. 同济大学测量与国土信息工程系,上海,200092 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金重点项目(编号:49831070)，国家自然科学基金项目(编号:40101007)资助 |
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| 摘 要： | 土地总体规划环境影响评价,应着眼于广义上的环境,在以生态环境影响评价为重点的同时,兼顾社会经济环境影响。环境综合体在规划期的总质量体现在各环境子系统之间的相互作用关系及其协调程度。土地总体规划期的环境状态可采用态势度和协调度来综合量度。以江苏南京溧水县为例展开的典型研究,表明二次综合分析法在土地利用总体规划环境影响评价中的应用是有效的、可行的。
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| 关 键 词： | 土地利用总体规划 环境影响评价 态势度 协调度 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-0690（2007）04-0555-06 |
| 收稿时间： | 2006-04-14 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-10-21 |
Application of Synthetic Analysis Method in the Environmental Influence Assessment of Land General Plan |
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| HUA Wen,ZHOU Bin-Zhong,CHEN Yi,ZHANG Jian,PENG Bu-Zhuo.Application of Synthetic Analysis Method in the Environmental Influence Assessment of Land General Plan[J].Scientia Geographica Sinica,2007,27(4):555-560. |
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| Authors: | HUA Wen ZHOU Bin-Zhong CHEN Yi ZHANG Jian PENG Bu-Zhuo |
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| Institution: | 1. School of Geographic and Oceanographic Sciences, Nanfing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210093; 2. Department of Surveying and Land Information Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092 |
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| Abstract: | The environmental effect appraises of land utilization overall plan is an academic field to be strengthened on its theory and methodology research.This article researches the applied problem of double aggregate analysis methods in this field.The comprehensive and long-term attribute of the land utilization activity in a region determines that the environmental effect of the overall land plan is comprehensive and widespread.The environmental effect appraises of land utilization overall plan should have a view to the environment in a generalized way and emphasizes the ecological environment influence,in the meanwhile some attention should be gaven to the environmental effect of social economy.The overall quality of environment syntheses in the programming time reflects the reciprocity relation and coordinated degree of various environment subsystems.The environment condition in the land utilization overall programming time can be fully measured from a situation and harmony perspective.Analysis about set pair is applied for the measurement of state of environment in the programming time in the article.Weighing analysis is applied when we analyze the number of subsystem characteristics.The order of subsystem state is set up after expression of relation degree in common or different and in reverse part has been established.The overall quality of environment is appraised according to harmony degree index,and then we determine the character,extent and general trend of change of environmental system. Taking Lishui County in Nanjing City,Jiangsu Province as an example,the model research indicates that the use of double aggregate analysis in the environmental effect appraises of land utilization overall plan is effective and feasible. |
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| Keywords: | land utilization overall plan environmental effect appraises state of environment harmony degree |
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