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年滑动速率比方法在跨断层形变资料分析中的应用
引用本文:李杰,朱成林,冯志军,韩海华,贾媛,王雪莹.年滑动速率比方法在跨断层形变资料分析中的应用[J].地震,2016,36(1):78-86.
作者姓名:李杰  朱成林  冯志军  韩海华  贾媛  王雪莹
作者单位:1.山东省地震局, 山东 济南 250014;
2.安徽省地震局, 安徽 合肥 340100
基金项目:地震科技星火计划项目“华北地区跨断层流动形变监测场地与监测网优化研究”(XH14057资助)
摘    要:根据跨断层形变观测资料变化特点提出了年滑动速率比方法, 用于消除观测资料中的粗差、 正常年动态和线性趋势变化成分, 突出观测资料中的非正常变化信息, 以便统一在无量纲的基准下综合分析区域内断层活动水平。 以2013年4月20日芦山7.0级地震前四川跨断层形变年滑动速率比异常为例, 说明该方法在地震分析预报研究中具有比较好的可行性和实用性。

关 键 词:年滑动速率比  跨断层形变测量  芦山7.0级地震  
收稿时间:2015-04-09

Analysis of Cross-fault Deformation Data with Annual Sliding Velocity Ratio Method
LI Jie,ZHU Cheng-lin,FENG Zhi-jun,Han Hai-hua,JIA Yuan,WANG Xue-ying.Analysis of Cross-fault Deformation Data with Annual Sliding Velocity Ratio Method[J].Earthquake,2016,36(1):78-86.
Authors:LI Jie  ZHU Cheng-lin  FENG Zhi-jun  Han Hai-hua  JIA Yuan  WANG Xue-ying
Institution:1. Earthquake Administration of Shandong Province, Shandong Jinan 250014, China;
2. Earthquake Administration of Anhui Province, Anhui Hefei 340100, China
Abstract:We proposed an annual sliding velocity ratio to annalyse cross-fault deformation observation data. This can be used to eliminate gross error, normal annual dynamic observation and linear trend component, and to highlight the abnormal change information. We use the method to analyze fault activity level in a region by synthesis under a unified dimensionless datum. As an example, we calculated anomalies of annual sliding velocity ratio of the cross-fault deformation observation in Sichuan before the Lushan MS7.0 earthquake on April 20, 2013. The results show that the method has better feasibility and practicability in the study of earthquake analysis and prediction.
Keywords:Annual sliding velocity ratio  Cross-fault deformation observation  The 2013 Lushan MS7  0 earthquake  
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