| 中国三江源地区降水研究的进展与展望 |
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| 引用本文： | 姚秀萍,谢启玉,黄逸飞.中国三江源地区降水研究的进展与展望[J].大气科学学报,2022,45(5):688-699. |
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| 作者姓名： | 姚秀萍 谢启玉 黄逸飞 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国气象局气象干部培训学院, 北京 100081;中国气象局气象干部培训学院, 北京 100081;青海省西宁市气象台, 青海 西宁 810016;中国气象局气象干部培训学院, 北京 100081;中国气象科学研究院, 北京 100081 |
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| 基金项目： | 第二次青藏高原综合科学考察研究项目（2019QZKK0105）;国家自然科学基金资助项目（42030611;91937301） |
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| 摘 要： | 三江源地区位于中国青藏高原腹地,被誉为“中华水塔”。该地区降水和空中云水资源的分布及变化对中国淡水资源的影响至关重要,且影响着三江源地区及下游的生态系统。本文回顾和总结了近几十年来三江源地区降水和空中云水资源的空间分布及时间演变特征、降水的影响机制以及未来降水趋势预测方面的研究成果,并给出了进一步研究展望。
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| 关 键 词： | 三江源地区 降水 进展 展望 |
| 收稿时间： | 2021/12/20 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2022/3/25 0:00:00 |
Advances and prospects on the study of precipitation in the Three-River-Source Region in China |
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| YAO Xiuping,XIE Qiyu,HUANG Yifei.Advances and prospects on the study of precipitation in the Three-River-Source Region in China[J].大气科学学报,2022,45(5):688-699. |
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| Authors: | YAO Xiuping XIE Qiyu HUANG Yifei |
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| Institution: | Chinese Meteorological Administration Training Centre, Beijing 100081, China;Chinese Meteorological Administration Training Centre, Beijing 100081, China;Xining Meteorological Observatory of Qinghai Province, Xining 810016, China; Chinese Meteorological Administration Training Centre, Beijing 100081, China;Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences, Beijing 100081, China |
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| Abstract: | Located in the hinterland of the Tibetan Plateau in China, the Three-River-Source Region is known as "Chinese Water Tower".The distributions and variations of precipitation and cloud water resources over this region are fundamental to the fresh water resources in China, and also affect the ecosystems of the Three-River-Source Region and the downstream area.This paper reviews and summarizes the research results on the spatial distribution and temporal evolution characteristics of precipitation and cloud water resources in recent decades, the impact mechanism of precipitation, and the prediction of future precipitation trends over the Three-River-Source Region, and gives the prospects for further research. |
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| Keywords: | Three-River-Source Region precipitation advance prospect |
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