新疆喀什地区旅游资源开发构思

对喀什地区的旅游资源开发要突出以维吾尔族、塔吉克族民俗风情为主基调，以丝路文物古迹和帕米尔高原自然风光、平原沙漠为辅的旅游主题，重点开发历史文化名城-喀什市中心旅游区、喀什民俗大观园景区、塔什库尔干石头城景区、慕士塔格冰川公园景区、莎车景区、卡尔苏沙漠景区、唐王城景区，西克尔-青石峡景区、喀什噶里-四十眼泉景区等。以喀什历史文化名城建设和喀什民俗大观园主题公园、慕士塔格冰川公园开发为先导，重点规划设计、重点投资建设、形成以喀什为中心，塔什库尔干县城，莎车县城和巴楚城为外围支撑，以314国道为主线，315国道和215省道为干线的旅游线路，构成连接全地区主要规划景区的旅游网络。

CONTEMPLATION OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF TOURISM RESOURCES IN KASHGAR PREFECTURE, XINJIANG

Located in the southwest part of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China, Kashgar is a famous tourism destination in Xinjiang for its abundant types of the tourism resources, especially for its rich folk cultural resources. The development of the tourism resources should be based on the folk culture of Uygur and Tajik minority nationalities, and its theme should represent the cultural relics and the historical sites along the Silk Road as well as the natural scenes in the Pamirs and the plain deserts. It is suggested to develop the historical cultural city Kashgar as the central tourism district and some main tourism areas, such as Kashgar folk custom park, Taxkorgan stone city scenic spot, Muztag glacier park, Shache scenic spot, Karsu desert scenic spot, Tang king ancient city, Xiker Qingshixia scenic spot, and Taxgor Sishiyanquan scenic spot. It is also suggested to plan, design and invest the tourism network construction by taking Kashgar as the center, the Muztag glacier park as the precursor, the Taxkorgan and Shache county tows as the periphery supports, and the State Highway No.314 and No.315 and Provincial Highway No.215 as the tourism lines. The tourism environment, tourism resources, overall development strategy and macro distribution of the tourism, tourism lines and tactics and measures for the long term development of the tourism are discussed in the paper.