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The influence of dam and lakes on the Yangtze River streamflow: long‐range correlation and complexity analyses
Authors:Qiang Zhang  Yu Zhou  Vijay P Singh  Xiaohong Chen
Institution:1. Department of Water Resources and Environment, Sun Yat‐sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China;2. Key Laboratory of Water Cycle and Water Security in Southern China of Guangdong High Education Institute, Sun Yat‐sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China;3. Department of Geography and Resource Management, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China;4. Department of Biological & Agricultural Engineering, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843‐2117, USA;5. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843‐2117, USA
Abstract:Employing long‐range correlation, complexity features and clustering, this study investigated the influence of dam and lake‐river systems on the Yangtze River flow. The impact of the Gezhouba Dam and the lake systems on streamflow was evaluated by analysing daily streamflow records at the Cuntan, the Yichang and the Datong station. Results indicated no evident influence of the Gezhouba Dam on streamflow changes. Distinct differences in scaling behaviour, long‐range correlation and clustering of streamflow at the Datong station when compared with those at the Cuntan and Yichang stations undoubtedly showed the influence of water storage and the buffering effect of the lake systems between the Datong station and other two hydrological stations on streamflow in the lower Yangtze River basin. Decreased regularity, enhanced long‐range correlation and increased clustering of streamflow in the lower Yangtze River basin due to the effect of water storage of the lake systems were corroborated. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Keywords:water storage  dam  lake systems  scaling behaviour  complexity  clustering  the Yangtze River basin
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