水环境数学模拟的应用现状及存在问题

水环境中污染物的迁移转化过程模拟和预测是水生态环境健康诊断、预测、预警及控制管理的重要基础。水环境数学模拟已经在国内外有了非常广泛的应用,并且成为国内外学者研究的热点。本文介绍了水环境数学模型的基础研究和应用现状,并提出其发展趋势和国内水质数学模型存在的主要问题。

Application Status and Problems of Mathematical Simulation of Water Environment

The modeling and prediction of the pollutants migration and transformation in water environment is of crucial importance in water eco-environmental health diagnosis,prediction,early warning and control and management.Mathematical simulations of water environment at home and abroad have a very wide range of applications,and become a hot studied scholar.This article describes the basic research and application status of the mathematical model of water environment and puts forward the development trend and main problems existed in the mathematical model of the domestic water.