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东太湖水环境质量调查及保护对策
引用本文:陈开宁,范成新.东太湖水环境质量调查及保护对策[J].海洋湖沼通报,1996(1):9-17.
作者姓名:陈开宁  范成新
作者单位:中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所!南京210008
摘    要:根据1991年2月-1994年10月对太湖的水质监测,分析了东太湖水质现状、变化及发展趋势,并提出一些保护水质的对策。适当网围养鱼对东太湖水质影响不大,相反可延缓东太湖的沼泽和富营养化进程。

关 键 词:太湖  水环境  水质调查  湖泊  保护对策

WATER QUALITY AND ITS PROTECTION IN LAKE EAST TAIHU
Chen Kaining,Fan Chengxin,Ji Jiang.WATER QUALITY AND ITS PROTECTION IN LAKE EAST TAIHU[J].Transaction of Oceanology and Limnology,1996(1):9-17.
Authors:Chen Kaining  Fan Chengxin  Ji Jiang
Abstract:Based on the water quality investigation in Lake East Taihu from 1991 through 1994, analysis was carried out on the present water quality and its change trend, and some protection measures were suggested. Three trophic levels (eutrophic, meso-eutrophic and mesotrophic) existed in the lake in different seasons. The whole lake mean yalue of the following water qua1ity parameters ranged as: TN, 0.27-2.46 mg/L;TP, 0.014-0.025mg/L; BOD, 0.37-1. 91mg/L; COD, 1 .49-5. 11mg/L; Chla, 1 .36-7.28mg/m3; and NH4, 0.01-0.42mg/L. Since 1960, remarkable decreases in COD and PO4 have occured, and the NH4 content has increased slightly. No distinctive changes in TN and TP were detected after 1980. It means that moderate scale penculture may prevent the lake from eutrophica tion and swampiness.
Keywords:Present water quality  Change trend  Protection measures  Lake East Taihu  
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