纵观南非、埃及的水资源管理

南非地处南半球,是非洲大陆最大的国家,地处非洲大陆南端.埃及跨亚、非两洲,大部分位于非洲东北部.两国都属资源性缺水国家,两国从各自的国情出发,实行着切合实际的、严格的水资源管理政策.我国和南非、埃及有着人口多、耕地资源少、水资源紧张等相同特点,两国在水资源管理、保护和节约等方面的诸多成功经验和做法值得我国学习和借鉴.

Water Resources Management in South Africa and Egypt

South Africa is located in southern hemisphere.It is the largest country of the continental Africa.Egypt extends from Asia to Africa with most part in Africa.Both countries have water shortage problems.But they both have strict water resources management policies made on the basis of the countries' practical conditions.Like these two countries,China has a large population,limited arable land and water resources.Therefore,experiences and lessons in water resources management,protection and conservation from South Africa and Egypt can be learned by China.