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Effects of three oil spill dispersants on marine bacterial populations: I. Preliminary Study. Quantitative Evolution of Aerobes
Authors:Danielle Marty  Armand Bianchi  Claude Gatellier
Institution:1. Laboratoire de Microbiologie du Milieu Marin, Université de Provence, 3 Place Victor Hugo, 13331 Marseille Cedex 3, France;2. Institut Français du Pétrole, 92506 Rueil Malmaison, France
Abstract:The effects of three hydrocarbon dispersant agents (Corexit 9527, Hydrogamosol LT and OSR LT 126) on the bacterial flora of the marine environment are analysed in 20-square-metre basins filled with lagoon seawater.Four months after the first treatment, oil slicks were no longer visible, whereas the appearance of the untreated reference slick had hardly changed. The treatment of 10-litre crude-oil slicks causes an appreciable and long lasting increase in the bacterial population.
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