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GIS方法在南沙群岛海区海底灾害地质研究中的应用
引用本文:唐诚,詹文欢,张毅祥. GIS方法在南沙群岛海区海底灾害地质研究中的应用[J]. 热带海洋学报, 2002, 21(2): 104-111
作者姓名:唐诚  詹文欢  张毅祥
作者单位:中国科学院南海海洋研究所,广东,广州,510301
基金项目:国家“126”专项(HY126-01-10)
摘    要:采用GIS方法,对南沙群岛海区海底灾害地质进行空间叠加分析。利用模糊数学方法,对不同灾害地质因素赋予不同的模糊影响权值;运用模糊叠加模型,得到南沙群岛海区海底灾害地质综合评价图。与前人的研究工作进行对比的结果表明,GIS方法是进行海底灾害地质评价的一种有效方法。

关 键 词:GIS方法 南沙群岛海区 地理信息系统 海底灾害地质 模糊数学 空间分析
文章编号:1009-5470(2002)02-0104-08
修稿时间:2001-05-28

APPLICATION OF GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEM TO SEAFLOOR GEOLOGICAL DISASTER RESEARCH OF NANSHA ISLANDS SEA AREA IN SOUTH CHINA SEA
TANG Cheng,ZHAN Wen--huan,ZHANG Yi--xiang. APPLICATION OF GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEM TO SEAFLOOR GEOLOGICAL DISASTER RESEARCH OF NANSHA ISLANDS SEA AREA IN SOUTH CHINA SEA[J]. Journal of Tropical Oceanography, 2002, 21(2): 104-111
Authors:TANG Cheng  ZHAN Wen--huan  ZHANG Yi--xiang
Abstract:Due to the difficulties in collecting seafloor data, the former researches on thesubmarine geological disasters in the Nansha Islands sea area are mainly based on activefaults, the other potential elements may be ignored. An approaching model may bereached by GIS method which can synthesize many factors affecting submarine environ-ment. Giving appropriate values to the different influencing layers and using fuzzy algo-rithm spatial analysis, a GISaided submarine geological disaster assessment method isproposed in this paper, which is proved to be a good way in geo1ogical disaster evalua-tion compared with the former research method.
Keywords:geographical information system(GIS)  submarine geological disaster  fuzzyaIgorithm  spatial ana1ysis
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