Analysis on Roadside Support Method with Constant Resistance Yielding-Supporting Along the Goaf Under Hard Rocks

Under hard roof in mining, the roadside support body of gob-side entry retaining bears high pressure, and is easy to damage and fracture. It puts forward the new roadside support method with constant resistance yielding limit supporting. And through establishing mechanical model of the roadside support body in different stages of the sinking of the roof rotation, it discusses the force of supporting, deduces the parameters about the initial constant resistance and the lower limited deformation body in late stage. It is a mine 16209 working face track tunnel as the background and analysis the mechanism of the roadside under hard roof. In this mine the pressure height of the constant resistance body is 0.5 m, and the constant support resistance is 15 MPa. The width of the lower body is 1.8 m, and the compressive strength is 25 MPa. And by using reliability theories and engineering tests, research results show that the limited deformation body is stable; the support structure can guarantee the stability of the surrounding rock of roadway. Field tests show that the roadside support structure can ensure good effects roadway maintained along the goaf, the roadway can meet the needs of rocks safety.