Northern hudson bay and foxe basin: Water masses,circulation and productivity |
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Authors: | E. Peter Jones Leif G. Anderson |
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Affiliation: | 1. Department of Fisheries and Oceans , Bedford Institute of Oceanography , P.O. Box 1006, Dartmouth, Nova Scotia, B2Y 4A2;2. Department of Analytical and Marine Chemistry , University of G?teborg and Chalmers University of Technology , G?teborg, S‐412 96, Sweden |
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Abstract: | Abstract Total alkalinity and total carbonate determinations together with salinity and temperature are used to characterize water masses in Foxe Basin, Hudson Bay and Hudson Strait. From these measurements, we are able to infer the amounts of fresh water from river runoff and from sea‐ice meltwater. The average ice cover is estimated to be 1.9 m, and the residence time of river runoff in Hudson Bay is 3—4 years. Estimates of biological productivity were made by “correcting” total carbonate measurements for effects of biological processes, giving a value of 24 gC m a for new production. |
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