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利用反射地震资料研究吴忠地区崇兴断裂精细结构
引用本文:李倩,谭雅丽,姬计法,焦德成,花鑫升,酆少英,刘增祺,郭新景.利用反射地震资料研究吴忠地区崇兴断裂精细结构[J].大地测量与地球动力学,2019,39(3):236-240.
作者姓名:李倩  谭雅丽  姬计法  焦德成  花鑫升  酆少英  刘增祺  郭新景
作者单位:中国地震局地球物理勘探中心,郑州市文化路75号,450002;宁夏回族自治区地震局,银川市北京东路244号,750001
基金项目:《吴忠市活断层探测与地震危险性评价》专题报告之四
摘    要:为了研究宁夏吴忠地区东部隐伏断层的位置、空间展布以及内部构造特征,在可能存在崇兴断层的位置布设了几条高分辨率的浅层地震反射测线。结果表明,崇兴断层为走向北北东、倾向西西北的正断层。浅层反射地震测线控制的崇兴断层延伸长度约12 km,断层倾角较陡,近于直立,南部的WJQ测线上的断点FP1揭示该断层可分辨上断点错断了第四系底界面TQ,而向北的SJDD测线上的断点FP5和WJZ测线上的断点FP6揭示,该断层向上错断了第四系内部界面T02,反映该断层活动性具有北段相对强而南段相对弱的特点。

关 键 词:隐伏断层  浅层地震剖面  钻孔地质剖面  断裂内部构造特征

Research on Detailed Structure of Chongxing Fault in Wuzhong Area: Based on Reflection Seismic Data
LI Qian,TAN Yali,JI Jifa,JIAO Decheng,HUA Xinsheng,FENG Shaoying,LIU Zengqi,GUO Xinjing.Research on Detailed Structure of Chongxing Fault in Wuzhong Area: Based on Reflection Seismic Data[J].Journal of Geodesy and Geodynamics,2019,39(3):236-240.
Authors:LI Qian  TAN Yali  JI Jifa  JIAO Decheng  HUA Xinsheng  FENG Shaoying  LIU Zengqi  GUO Xinjing
Abstract:In order to study the location and the spatial distribution of buried faults and the crustal shallow structure in the eastern part of Wuzhong area in Ningxia, we lay several high resolution shallow seismic reflection lines where the Chongxing fault may exist. The results show that the Chongxing fault is a NNE-trending normal fault. The interpretation of shallow reflection seismic sections shows that the fault extends about 12 km in length and has a steeper, nearly upright, dip angle. The breakpoint FP1 on the southern WJQ line reveals that the Quaternary bottom interface TQ is broken by the Chongxing fault, while the breakpoint FP5 on the northern SJDD line and the breakpoint FP6 on the WJZ line reveal that the fault intrudes upwards to the Quaternary internal interface T02, which seems to reflect that the fault activity is relatively strong in the northern section and relatively weak in the southern section.
Keywords:buried fault  shallow seismic section  drilling geological section  characteristics of fracture structure  
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