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A model of the wave and current boundary‐layer structure
Authors:John Z Shi  Li‐Feng Lu
Institution:Department of Harbor and Coastal Engineering, School of Naval Architecture, Ocean and Civil Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 1954 Hua Shan Road, Shanghai 200030, People's Republic of China
Abstract:A model of the wave and current boundary‐layer structure was developed using the k–ε turbulent closure model. The finite‐difference method was used to solve the governing equations. Vertical logarithmic grids and equal time steps were adopted. The following modelled simulations were obtained: (1) vertical profiles of wave velocity amplitude, eddy viscosity coefficient and turbulent kinetic energy with waves only; (2) vertical profiles of wave velocity amplitude, mean current velocity, eddy viscosity coefficient and turbulent kinetic energy with waves having a following current. To test the validity and the rationality of the present model, vertical profiles of modelled wave velocity amplitude and mean velocity were compared with corresponding experimental results available in the literature. Copyright © 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Keywords:k–  ε  turbulent closure model  wave velocity  current  boundary layer  mean velocity  eddy viscosity coefficient  turbulent kinetic energy  vertical profile
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