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NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF OZONE DISTRIBUTIONS AND ITS VARIATION MECHANISM
引用本文:任传森,周秀骥,李维亮,秦瑜. NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF OZONE DISTRIBUTIONS AND ITS VARIATION MECHANISM[J]. , 1997, 0(2)
作者姓名:任传森  周秀骥  李维亮  秦瑜
作者单位:Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences Beijing 100081,Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences,Beijing 100081,Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences,Beijing 100081,Department of Geophysics.Peking University,Beijing 100871
基金项目:The research was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under the auspices of Major Project Contract No.49392705“The atmospheric ozone variations in China and their effects on climate and environment”.
摘    要:A 2-D global chemistry-transport model is set up in this paper.The model simulates theatmospheric ozone distributions well with specified dynamical conditions.The analysis of ozonevariation mechanism shows that ozone is chemically in quasi-equilibrium except for the polar nightregion where the variation of ozone concentration is under the control of dynamical processes,thatthe oxygen atoms which produce ozone are mainly provided by the photolysis of O_2 in the upperstratosphere and by the photolysis of NO_2 in the lower stratosphere and the troposphere.and thatthe ozone is destroyed mainly by NO_x:the reactions between NO_x and O_3 and the odd oxygen cyclecontribute 80% to more than 90% of the ozone destruction.


NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF OZONE DISTRIBUTIONS AND ITS VARIATION MECHANISM
Ren Chuansen Zhou Xiuji Li Weiliang Qin Yu Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences,Beijing. NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF OZONE DISTRIBUTIONS AND ITS VARIATION MECHANISM[J]. Acta Meteorologica Sinica, 1997, 0(2)
Authors:Ren Chuansen Zhou Xiuji Li Weiliang Qin Yu Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences  Beijing
Affiliation:Ren Chuansen Zhou Xiuji Li Weiliang Qin Yu Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences,Beijing 100081 Department of Geophysics,Peking University,Beijing 100871
Abstract:A 2-D global chemistry-transport model is set up in this paper.The model simulates the atmospheric ozone distributions well with specified dynamical conditions.The analysis of ozone variation mechanism shows that ozone is chemically in quasi-equilibrium except for the polar night region where the variation of ozone concentration is under the control of dynamical processes,that the oxygen atoms which produce ozone are mainly provided by the photolysis of O_2 in the upper stratosphere and by the photolysis of NO_2 in the lower stratosphere and the troposphere.and that the ozone is destroyed mainly by NO_x:the reactions between NO_x and O_3 and the odd oxygen cycle contribute 80% to more than 90% of the ozone destruction.
Keywords:ozone  ozone variation  numerical simulation
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