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4种典型荒漠植物相互关系
引用本文:袁建立,郑凯,王亮. 4种典型荒漠植物相互关系[J]. 中国沙漠, 2014, 34(3): 740-746. DOI: 10.7522/j.issn.1000-694X.2013.00374
作者姓名:袁建立  郑凯  王亮
作者单位:1. 兰州大学 生命科学学院/草地与农业生态系统国家重点实验室, 甘肃 兰州 730000;2. 甘肃安西极旱荒漠国家级自然保护区管理局, 甘肃 瓜州 736100
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划项目(2008BAC39B04);国家自然科学基金项目(41201050)资助
摘    要:我们调查了安西荒漠保护区内相邻的4种典型植物珍珠猪毛菜(Salsola passerina )、合头草(Sympegma regelii )、红砂(Reaumuria soongorica )、泡泡刺(Nitraria sphaerocarpa )个体大小与相对距离,通过对10种组合的个体大小与距离的回归分析,研究其彼此间的相互关系。结果显示:4种植物大小与距离之间是正相互关系,即竞争关系;种内竞争的重要性高于种间竞争的重要性,且竞争物种之间存在不对称性。此结果表明,物种间的这种竞争关系在一定程度上影响了荒漠地区植物群落的构建。

关 键 词:植物  植物相互作用  竞争  荒漠  安西  
收稿时间:2013-03-04;
修稿时间:2013-05-28

The Relationship among Four Typical Desert Plants in Anxi Extra-arid Desert National Nature Reserve in Gansu,China
Yuan Jianli,Zheng Kai,Wang Liang. The Relationship among Four Typical Desert Plants in Anxi Extra-arid Desert National Nature Reserve in Gansu,China[J]. ournal of Desert Research, 2014, 34(3): 740-746. DOI: 10.7522/j.issn.1000-694X.2013.00374
Authors:Yuan Jianli  Zheng Kai  Wang Liang
Affiliation:1. School of Life Sciences/State Key Laboratory of Grassland and Agro-Ecosystems, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China;2. Anxi Extra-arid Desert National Nature Reserve Service, Anxi 736100, Gansu, China
Abstract:We investigated size-distance data from four typical plants, Salsola passerina, Sympegma regelii, Reaumuria soongorica, Nitraria sphaerocarpa, in the Anxi Extra-arid Desert National Nature Reserve,Gansu, China. Ten combinations of the four species were studied. Regression analysis on the size-distance data of ten combinations was made to explore the relationship between them. The results showed that there was a positive relationship between the size and distance of the four species, and they competed with each other. Intraspecific competition was more severe than interspecific competition. And there was asymmetry competition between the species. The result suggested that competition affect establishment of plant community in the desert areas to some extent.
Keywords:plant  interaction  competition  desert  Anxi
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