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European forest cover mapping with high resolution satellite data: The Carpathians case study
Authors:Jacek Kozak  Christine Estreguil  Katarzyna Ostapowicz
Institution:1. European Commission-DG-Joint Research Centre, Institute for Environment and Sustainability, Land Management and Natural Hazards Unit, 21-020 Ispra (VA), via Enrico Fermi 1, Italy;2. Institute of Geography and Spatial Management, Jagiellonian University, 30-387 Kraków, Gronostajowa 7, Poland
Abstract:The aim of the study was to elaborate a methodology for forest mapping based on high resolution satellite data, relevant for reporting on forest cover and spatial pattern changes in Europe. The Carpathians were selected as a case study area and mapped using 24 Landsat scenes, processed independently with a supervised approach combining image segmentation, knowledge-based rules to extract a training set and the maximum likelihood decision rule. Validation was done with available very high resolution imagery. Overall accuracies per scene ranged from 93 to 96%. The labelling disagreement in overlapping areas of adjacent scenes was 6.8% on average.
Keywords:European forests  Large area mapping  Landsat  Image segmentation  CORINE Land Cover
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