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电导法测定LiCl在水溶液中的活度系数
引用本文:王卫东.电导法测定LiCl在水溶液中的活度系数[J].盐湖研究,2005,13(4):35-38.
作者姓名:王卫东
作者单位:湖北师范学院化学与环境工程系,湖北,黄石,435002
基金项目:湖北师范学院自然科学项目(2003B10);湖北师范学院人才引进资助科研项目(2004R02)
摘    要:应用电导法测定了LiCl水溶液的活度系数,首先在288~308 K温度范围内测定LiCl在极性水溶剂中的电导率,利用公式计算LiCl的摩尔电导率,应用Debye-Hücker和Osager-falkenhangen公式计算LiCl在水中的活度系数,并讨论了温度和浓度对LiCl水溶液活度系数的影响。

关 键 词:电导法  电解质溶液  活度系数  LiCl  H2O
文章编号:1008-858X(2005)04-0035-03
修稿时间:2005年3月22日

Determination of the Activity Coefficients of Aqueous Lithium Chloride Solutions by the Electric Conductivity Method
WANG Wei-dong.Determination of the Activity Coefficients of Aqueous Lithium Chloride Solutions by the Electric Conductivity Method[J].Journal of Salt Lake Research,2005,13(4):35-38.
Authors:WANG Wei-dong
Abstract:The electric conductivity method was applied for the determination of the activity coefficients of aqueous lithium chloride solutions at 288~308 K.The molar conductivities of LiCl were calculated for various concentrations.The calculation of activity coefficients of LiCl was completed by utilizing the Debye-Hackel and Osager-Falkenhangen formulae.In addition,discussions were made for the effects of concentration and temperature on the activity coefficient of the electrolyte solution of aqueous LiCl.
Keywords:Electric conductivity  Electrolyte solution  Activity coefficient  LiCl  H_2O
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