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氢质子弛豫过程
引用本文:孙淑琴,林君,张庆文,嵇艳鞠.氢质子弛豫过程[J].物探与化探,2005,29(2):153-156,160.
作者姓名:孙淑琴  林君  张庆文  嵇艳鞠
作者单位:吉林大学,智能仪器与测控技术研究所,吉林,长春 130026
摘    要:论述了原子核系统磁化强度的的弛豫原理,分析了含水地层中氢质子磁化强度的弛豫过程,推导出磁化强度的布洛赫方程,从而给出接受线圈中感应电动势的衰减规律,通过计算得到磁化强度各分量随时间的衰减过程以及感应电动势的衰减曲线,分析了纵向弛豫和横向弛豫时间常数与磁化强度各分量和感应电动势的关系。

关 键 词:氢质子  核磁共振  拉莫尔频率  磁化强度  感应电动势  弛豫
文章编号:1000-8918(2005)02-0153-04
收稿时间:2003-11-28

THE INVESTIGATION OF HYDROGEN MACROSCOPIC NUCLEAR RELAXATION
SUN Shu-qin,LIN Jun,ZHANG Qing-wen,JI Yan-ju.THE INVESTIGATION OF HYDROGEN MACROSCOPIC NUCLEAR RELAXATION[J].Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration,2005,29(2):153-156,160.
Authors:SUN Shu-qin  LIN Jun  ZHANG Qing-wen  JI Yan-ju
Institution:Jilin University Institute of Intelligent Measurement and Cotrol Technology, Changchun 130026, China
Abstract:The relaxation principle of the atomic nucleus system magnetization is discussed in this paper. Relaxation of hydrogen macroscopic nuclear magnetization is analyzed, Bloch equation of nuclear magnetization is given, free induction decay in receiving coil is presented, and relaxation about components of the nuclear magnetization and free induction decay is computed. In addition, the relationship of nuclear magnetization and free induction decay to the longitudinal and transverse time constants is analyzed.
Keywords:nuclear magnetic resonance  nuclear magnetization  Larmor frequency  free induction decay  relaxation
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