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Photometric and spectrophotometric observations of the classical symbiotic star YY Her during its return to quiescence
Authors:A A Tatarnikova  V F Esipov  E A Kolotilov  J Mikolajewska  U Munari  S Yu Shugarov
Institution:(1) Sternberg Astronomical Institute, Universitetskii pr. 13, Moscow, 119899, Russia;(2) Copernicus Astronomical Center, Warsaw, Poland;(3) Padoa Astronomical Observatory, Asiago, Italy
Abstract:We present new photometric UBVRI and spectroscopic observations of the symbiotic star YY Her during its return to quiescence after a strong outburst in 1993. High-resolution spectra of YY Her at similar phases at outburst maximum ?=0.48) and in quiescence ?=0.37) are presented for the first time. The ephemeris of YY Her has been refined P=586d). The last two observed minima (in 1999 and 2000) differed radically in shape from the 1997 minimum described previously. Both were sharp and deep $(\Delta U \sim 1\mathop .\limits^m 6, \Delta V \sim 0\mathop .\limits^m 9)$ . To explain this shape of the V light curve, which is only slightly affected by nebular emission, it should be assumed that the cool component of YY Her fills much of its Roche lobe and has a hot spot on the hemisphere facing the hot component. The emission spectrum rich in Fe II lines, which is characteristic of symbiotic stars, was observed during the outburst, but high-ionization lines (He II λ4686) were also observed. The He I λλ5876, 7065 lines exhibit distinct P Cyg profiles; the centers of the absorption components are shifted from the emission ones by V r≈100 km s?1, suggesting moderate outflow velocities.
Keywords:symbiotic stars
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