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BDS-3不同类型卫星对BDS-2伪距定位性能提升定量分析
引用本文:和成强. BDS-3不同类型卫星对BDS-2伪距定位性能提升定量分析[J]. 全球定位系统, 2020, 45(5): 67-71. DOI: 10.13442/j.gnss.1008-9268.2020.05.012
作者姓名:和成强
作者单位:昆明理工大学 ,云南昆明650093
摘    要:针对北斗三号(BDS-3)不同类型卫星对北斗二号(BDS-2)伪距单点定位性能的影响,基于iGMAS机构发布的跟踪站实测数据,分析了BDS-3地球静止轨道(GEO)、倾斜地球同步轨道(IGSO)、中圆轨道(MEO)、全部BDS-3卫星对BDS-2卫星可见数、位置精度因子(PDOP)值以及伪距单点定位精度的影响.经研究发现,BDS-3不同卫星对BDS-2卫星可见数、卫星空间几何结构以及伪距单点定位精度提升程度不同,MEO卫星的提升程度优于IGSO卫星和GEO卫星,三种类型卫星对BDS-2定位性能提升量之和与全部BDS-3卫星对BDS-2定位性能提升量相当. 

关 键 词:BDS-2  BDS-3  不同类型卫星  定位性能

Quantitative analysis of BDS-3 pseudo-range positioning performance improvement by different types of BDS-3 satellites
Affiliation:Kunming University of Science and Technology,Kunming 650093,China
Abstract:Based on the measurement data of tracking stations released by iGMAS,the BDS-3 GEO,IGSO,MEO,and all BDS-3 satellites are analyzed for the impact of BDS-3 different types of satellites on the BDS-2 pseudorange single-point positioning performance.The impact of satellite visibility, PDOP value, and pseudorange single-point positioning accuracy.The research found that BDS-3 satellites have different degrees of improvement in BDS-2 satellite visibility,satellite space geometry and pseudorange single-point positioning accuracy.MEO satellites are better than IGSO satellites than GEO satellites.The sum of the satellite positioning performance improvements to BDS-2 is the same as that of all BDS-3 satellite positioning performance improvements to BDS-2. 
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