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Solar-cycle variation of the sound-speed asphericity from GONG and MDI data 1995–2000
Authors:H.M. Antia  S. Basu  F. Hill  R. Howe  R.W. Komm  J. Schou
Affiliation:1Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Homi Bhabha Road, Mumbai 400005, India;2Astronomy Department, Yale University, PO Box 208101, New Haven, CT 06520-8101, USA;3National Solar Observatory, 950 N. Cherry Ave., PO Box 26732, Tucson, Arizona, 85726-6732, USA;4Hansen Experimental Physics Laboratory, HEPL Annex A201, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305-4085, USA
Abstract:We study the variation of the frequency splitting coefficients describing the solar asphericity in both GONG and MDI data, and use these data to investigate temporal sound-speed variations as a function of both depth and latitude during the period 1995–2000 and a little beyond. The temporal variations in even splitting coefficients are found to be correlated to the corresponding component of magnetic flux at the solar surface. We confirm that the sound-speed variations associated with the surface magnetic field are superficial. Temporally averaged results show a significant excess in sound speed around     and latitude of 60°.
Keywords:Sun: interior    Sun: oscillations
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