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Device for measuring surface accumulation of dust: applications for future magnetic properties experiments on Mars
Authors:HP Gunnlaugsson  KM Kinch  JP Merrison  H Wahlgreen
Institution:a Department of Physics and Astronomy, Aarhus University, Ny Munkegade, DK-8000 Århus C, Denmark
b Center for Planetary Science, University of Copenhagen, Juliane Maries Vej 30, DK-2100 Copenhagen Ø, Denmark
c Department of Earth Sciences, Aarhus University, Ny Munkegade, DK-8000 Århus C, Denmark
Abstract:A new optical instrument has been developed to precisely measure the local accumulation of dust particles on a surface. This device can be used in combination with applied magnetic or electric fields in order to investigate physical properties of the dust and its interactions with the surface. In this prototype instrument, permanent magnets were used to capture suspended magnetic dust in a Mars simulation wind tunnel. The scientific objectives that may be addressed with such a device are discussed.
Keywords:Mars  Magnetic dust  Optical detection  Role of water on Mars
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