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南极普里兹湾及邻近海域二氧化碳的分布及其海气通量
引用本文:张远辉,黄宣宝,王伟强.南极普里兹湾及邻近海域二氧化碳的分布及其海气通量[J].极地研究,1997,9(2):79-83.
作者姓名:张远辉  黄宣宝  王伟强
作者单位:国家海洋局第三海洋研究所
摘    要:本文根据1991年12月至1992年1月在普里兹湾及其邻近海域所作的现场观测,采用红外分析法测定了表层水和大气CO2分压,结果表明,表层水PCO2的分布大致呈近岸低、远岸高的特征,其分布变化主要受生物活动控制。利用通量计算模式,估算出CO2在调查海域的平均海-气通量为-71.9g/(m2a),通量的可能误差主要来自与风速有关的交换系数。

关 键 词:南极  普里兹湾  二氧化碳  海-气通量

THE DISTRIBUTION OF CO 2 AND ITS AIR SEA FLUX IN THE PRYDZ BAY OF ANTARCTICA AND ITS ADJACENT WATERS
Zhang Yuanhui,Huang Xuanbao and Wang Weiqiang.THE DISTRIBUTION OF CO 2 AND ITS AIR SEA FLUX IN THE PRYDZ BAY OF ANTARCTICA AND ITS ADJACENT WATERS[J].Chinese Journal of Polar Research,1997,9(2):79-83.
Authors:Zhang Yuanhui  Huang Xuanbao and Wang Weiqiang
Abstract:The partial pressure of carbon dioxide in surface water and atmosphere in the Prydz Bay and its adjacent waters was determined by using infrared analysis from December 1991 to January 1992. The results showed that the distribution of P CO 2 in surface water appeared to be lower in the coastal sea than the open sea,and its distribution was principally controlled by biological activity. The CO 2 flux was estimated by using the flux model, the mean CO 2 air-sea flux in the research area was about -71.9 g/(m 2·a),its potential flux uncertainties might result from the wind dependent exchange coefficient.
Keywords:Antarctica  Prydz Bay  carbon dioxide  air  sea flux  
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