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Brewer,SAOZ and Ozonesonde Observations in Siberia
Authors:V. Dorokhov  V. Yushkov  A. Makshtas  G. Ivlev  N. Tereb  V. Savinykh
Affiliation:1. Central Aerological Observatory, Dolgoprudny, Russiavdor@starlink.ru;3. Central Aerological Observatory, Dolgoprudny, Russia;4. Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia;5. V.E. Zuev Institute of Atmospheric Optics, Tomsk, Russia;6. Institute of Experimental Meteorology, Obninsk, Russia;7. A.M. Obukhov Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Kislovodsk, Russia
Abstract:Abstract

Regular ground-based measurements of total ozone are available over the full Russian territory using M-124 filter ozonometers, Brewer spectrophotometers, and Système d'Analyse par Observation Zénithale (SAOZ) spectrometers in the Arctic region where these observations are essential for evaluating ozone loss in winter. Daily measurements are performed by three Brewer spectrophotometers; these are located in Kislovodsk (43.7°N, 42.7°E), Obninsk (55.1°N, 36.6°E), and Tomsk (56.5°N, 85.1°E). Two SAOZ spectrometers are deployed at the Arctic Circle in Salekhard (66.5°N, 66.7°E) and Zhigansk (66.8°N, 123.4°E). In addition, regular winter–spring ozonesonde soundings are carried out in Salekhard. Altogether, they have provided the unique measurements over the eastern Arctic required for characterizing ozone loss during each winter and will also monitor the anticipated ozone recovery following the reduction of chlorine and bromine ozone-depleting substances in the atmosphere.
Keywords:climate change  chemistry  stratosphere  polar  Arctic  observation
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