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Magnetic, Geochemical and Mineralogical Charac teristics of Soils in Qiangtang Basin, Tibet, China: Implications for Prospective Oil and Gas Land
引用本文:Liu Qingsheng Department of Geophysics,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan 430074, The State Key Laboratory of Oil/Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation of China,Institute of Chengdu Technology,Chengdu 610059 Wu Qifan Li Haixia Department o. Magnetic, Geochemical and Mineralogical Charac teristics of Soils in Qiangtang Basin, Tibet, China: Implications for Prospective Oil and Gas Land[J]. 中国地质大学学报(英文版), 2001, 12(2)
作者姓名:Liu Qingsheng Department of Geophysics  China University of Geosciences  Wuhan 430074   The State Key Laboratory of Oil/Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation of China  Institute of Chengdu Technology  Chengdu 610059 Wu Qifan Li Haixia Department o
作者单位:Liu Qingsheng Department of Geophysics,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan 430074; The State Key Laboratory of Oil/Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation of China,Institute of Chengdu Technology,Chengdu 610059 Wu Qifan Li Haixia Department o
基金项目:ThisstudyissupportedbytheNationalNaturalScienceFoundationofChina (Nos .498740 2 6and 493742 1 6)andtheVisitingScholarFoundatio
摘    要:INTRODUCTIONThepresenceofmagneticanomaliesoveroilandgasfieldshasbeenknownforseveraldecades,butitisonlyinrecentyearsthatthephenomenonhasbeencriticallyinvestigated .Themag neticcharacteristicsofsoilandsedimentarecloselyrelatedtosomegeochemicalprocesses,s…


Magnetic, Geochemical and Mineralogical Charac-teristics of Soils in Qiangtang Basin, Tibet, China:Implications for Prospective Oil and Gas Land
Liu Qingsheng,Wu Qifan,Li Haixia,heng Tongjin,Xia Xianghua,Chan Lung S,Zhang Shuang. Magnetic, Geochemical and Mineralogical Charac-teristics of Soils in Qiangtang Basin, Tibet, China:Implications for Prospective Oil and Gas Land[J]. Journal of China University of Geosciences, 2001, 12(2)
Authors:Liu Qingsheng  Wu Qifan  Li Haixia  heng Tongjin  Xia Xianghua  Chan Lung S  Zhang Shuang
Abstract:The alteration of iron-bearing minerals induced by hydrocarbon microseepage above oil/gas reservoirs has been evaluated using measurements of soil magnetic susceptibility κ, geochemical compositions (gas hydrocarbon and alteration carbonate ΔC), and composition and concentration of iron-bearing minerals. The analyses were performed along two profiles across the Qiangtang basin in Tibet, China: the Nuoermahu-Xuehuanhu profile (C) and the Mugari-Huochetoushan profile (E). Results show that three strong magnetic anomalies (C1, E1 and E2 anomalies) are related to the distribution of Neogene volcanic rocks on the surface in the Gangmacuo-Xiyaergang uplift. Two other anomalies (C2 and E4 anomalies), characterized by both moderately amplitude magnetic susceptibility and elevated soil gas hydrocarbons, occur near fault zones in the Cuoni-Donghu synclinorium. These latter anomalies display characteristics of hydrocarbon microseepage anomalies commonly associated with oil and gas accumulations. Their presence in the Cuoni-Donghu synclinorium suggests that parts of the Qiangtang basin may have significant petroleum potential.
Keywords:hydrocarbon microseepage   soil magnetism   Tibet.
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