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Characteristics of ground motion at permafrost sites along the Qinghai-Tibet railway
Authors:Lanmin Wang  Zhijian Wu  Junjie Sun  Xinfu Liu  Zhenming Wang
Institution:1. Lanzhou Institute of Seismology, CEA, Lanzhou 730000, China;2. Lanzhou Creative Base of Institute of Earthquake Prediction, CEA, Lanzhou 730000, China;3. Open Laboratory of Loess Earthquake Engineering, Lanzhou Institute of Seismology, CEA, Lanzhou 730000, China;4. State Key Laboratory of Frozen Soil Engineering, CAS, Lanzhou 730000, China;5. Kentucky Geological Survey, Lexington, KY 40506-0107, USA
Abstract:Based on 14 typical drilling holes distributed in the permafrost areas along the Qinghai-Tibet railway, the distribution of wave velocities of soils in the permafrost regions were determined. Using results of dynamic triaxial tests, the results of dynamic triaxiality test and time histories of ground motion acceleration in this area, characteristics of ground motion response were analyzed for these permafrost sites for time histories of ground accelerations with three exceedance probabilities (63%, 10% and 2%). The influence of ground temperature on the seismic displacement, velocity, acceleration and response spectrum on the surface of permafrost were also studied.
Keywords:Qinghai-Tibet railway  Permafrost  Ground motion  Velocity of wave  Ground temperature
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