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论北极原住民的人口结构与社会问题——以加拿大为例
引用本文:潘敏,张侠,凌晓良,李升贵.论北极原住民的人口结构与社会问题——以加拿大为例[J].世界地理研究,2009,18(3):128-135.
作者姓名:潘敏  张侠  凌晓良  李升贵
作者单位:1. 同济大学政治与国际关系学院社会学系,上海,200092
2. 中国极地研究中心,上海,200136
基金项目:国家海洋局国际合作司和中国极地研究中心的资助 
摘    要:本文探讨近十几年来加拿大北极北极原住民人口的快速增长以及人口结构年轻化现象.由此而来的一系列社会问题的产生,尤其是年轻男性高的自杀率更应引起全世界人民的关注.这给原住民社会的发展造成了极大的障碍。我们在关注北极丰富的自然资源、环境问题以及军事安全问题,不应该忽视祖祖辈辈生活中这土地上的原住民当下所面临的各种社会问题。

关 键 词:北极原住民  加拿大  因纽特人  人口结构  社会问题

Study on the Structure of Population and Social Problem of Arctic Indigenous people Focus on Canada
PAN Min,ZHANG Xia,LING Xiao-liang,LI Sheng-gui.Study on the Structure of Population and Social Problem of Arctic Indigenous people Focus on Canada[J].World Regional Studies,2009,18(3):128-135.
Authors:PAN Min  ZHANG Xia  LING Xiao-liang  LI Sheng-gui
Institution:PAN Min, ZHANG Xia, LING Xiao-liang, LI Sheng-gui (1. Politics and International Relationship Institute of Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China; 2. Polar Research Institute of China, Shanghai 200136, China)
Abstract:The paper studies on the increase and Structure of Population of Arctic Indigenous people in canada, which becoming more and more youger in recent decades years and therefore leading to lot of social problems, especially young man's high suicide rates. All of these hold back the development of the Arctic indigenous society. While we close pay attention to the abandunt resource, environmental problems and military security in the Arctic, we should not ignor socical problems which the indigenous people who living there for thousands of years face now.
Keywords:Arctic Indigenous  people  Inuit  the structure of population  social problems
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