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Middle Pleistocene-Holocene calcareous plankton and benthos biostratigraphy of the Markova Depression,equatorial atlantic
Authors:L A Golovina  M E Bylinskaya  Yu V Vernigorova
Institution:(1) Geological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Pyzhevskii per. 7, Moscow, 119017, Russia;(2) Institute of Geological Sciences, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Olesya Gonchara ul., 55b, Kiev, 01054, Ukraine
Abstract:The analysis of nannoplankton, planktonic and benthic foraminifer assemblages provided detailed biostratigraphic characteristics of the upper part of sedimentary cover in the Markova Depression, rift valley of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. The Gephyrocapsa oceanica and Emiliania huxleyi nannofossil zones, (LO) Helicosphaera inversa biohorizon, Emiliania huxleyi Acme Zone, and planktonic foraminiferal Globigerina calida calida, Globigerina bermudezi and Globorotalia fimbriata subzones were recognized. The compiled paleotemperature curve is correlated with the upper 10 oxygen isotope stages. The recovered deposits were accumulated during 400 ka. Changes in abundance and species composition of benthic foraminifer assemblages are suggested to be correlative with hydrothermal activity outbreaks in the rift zone.
Keywords:Pleistocene  Quaternary  nannoplankton  planktonic foraminifers  benthic foraminifers  equatorial Atlantic  biostratigraphy  paleotemperatures
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