| 低纬高原城市昆明的气候特征 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 张一平,彭贵芬,李玉麟.低纬高原城市昆明的气候特征[J].高原气象,1997(3). |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 张一平 彭贵芬 李玉麟 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 中国科学院昆明生态研究所(张一平)，昆明气象局(彭贵芬)，云南省环境科学研究所(李玉麟) |
| |
| 基金项目： | 国家教委留学回国科研启动基金,中国科学院留学经费择优支持回国工作基金 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 以低纬高原城市昆明为研究对象，利用城市内的实测资料与城郊昆明气象站的资料进行了比较研究，分析了城市内外的气候特征、变化规律及其差异，得到了一些有益的结果，可为探讨低纬高原城市气候特征和形成机制、城市环境污染防治及城市建筑的规划、设计提供依据。
|
| 关 键 词： | 低纬高原 城市气候 热岛效应 |
THE CHARACTERISTICS OF URBAN CLIMATE OF KUNMING IN LOW LATITUDE AND PLATEAU AREA |
| |
| Zhang Yiping,Peng Guifen,Li Yulin.THE CHARACTERISTICS OF URBAN CLIMATE OF KUNMING IN LOW LATITUDE AND PLATEAU AREA[J].Plateau Meteorology,1997(3). |
| |
| Authors: | Zhang Yiping Peng Guifen Li Yulin |
| |
| Institution: | Zhang Yiping 1 Peng Guifen 2 Li Yulin 3 |
| |
| Abstract: | The microclimatic observation was carried out over ground in the city and suburbs of Kunming City of China. The main results obtained in this paper are summarized as follows: (1) The wind speed in the suburbs are larger than in the city,and its differences are notable at daytime. (2) In the city,the air temperatures are higher than suburbs. Its differences are larger at nighttime. Because the influences by different factors, in the day when the urban heat island is appeared,the urban cool island may appear too. This shown complicated characteristic of thermodynamics in the city. (3) In the city,the humidity is littler than in the suburbs,but its differences are different for different time and sky and surface conditions. (4) Because the characteristic and the variation of meteorological element are different in the city and the suburbs,therefore the characterisitics of the urban climate are different. The urban climate complexities are shown up. |
| |
| Keywords: | Low latitude and plateau Urban climate Urban heat island |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 等数据库收录！ |
