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A GRB Follow-up System at the Xinglong Observatory and Detection of the High-Redshift GRB 060927
Authors:Wei-Kang Zheng Jin-Song Deng Meng Zhai Li-Ping Xin Yu-Lei Qiu Jing Wang Xiao-Meng Lu Jian-Yan Wei Jing-Yao Hu
Affiliation:[1]National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100012, China [2]Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
Abstract:A gamma-ray burst (GRB) optical photometric follow-up system at the Xinglong Observatory of National Astronomical Observatories of China (NAOC) has been constructed. It uses the 0.8-m Tsinghua-NAOC Telescope (TNT) and the 1-m EST telescope, and can au-tomatically respond to GRB Coordinates Network (GCN) alerts. Both telescopes slew rela-tively fast, being able to point to a new target field within ~ 1 min upon a request. Whenever available, the 2.16-m NAOC telescope is also used. In 2006 the system responded to 15 GRBs and detected seven early afterglows. In 2007 six GRBs have been detected among 18 follow-up observations. TNT observations of the second most distant GRB 060927 (z = 5.5) are shown, which started as early as 91 s after the GRB trigger. The afterglow was detected in the combined image of the first 19 × 20 s unfiltered exposures. This GRB follow-up system has joined the East-Asia GRB Follow-up Observation Network (EAFON).
Keywords:gamma-rays  bursts-gamma-rays  observations-telescopes
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