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利用矩阵光学方法分析单光栅自成像现象
引用本文:余飞鸿,梁荫中.利用矩阵光学方法分析单光栅自成像现象[J].武汉大学学报(信息科学版),1994(2).
作者姓名:余飞鸿  梁荫中
作者单位:武汉测绘科技大学
摘    要:本文首次用矩阵光学理论,结合光栅衍射相于条件,推导出光栅自成像条件,用像的位移叠加观点解释了光栅自成像现象,并分别讨论在球面单色波和平面单色波照明下自成像的特点。

关 键 词:Talbot效应  光栅自成像,矩阵光学

The Matrix Method for Talbot Effect
Yu Feihong,Liang Yinzhong.The Matrix Method for Talbot Effect[J].Geomatics and Information Science of Wuhan University,1994(2).
Authors:Yu Feihong  Liang Yinzhong
Abstract:Based on the optical matrix theory and diffraction condition of the grating, the self-imaging formula of the grating is derived. The self-imaging phenomenon of the grating is simply explained as the result of the imaging shifting and overlaping. The properties of the self-imaging of the grating illuminated by spherical and parallel monochromatic waves are discussed respectively.
Keywords:Talbot effect  self-imaging formula of the grating  the optical matrix theory
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