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海月水母的生物学特征及其爆发
引用本文:郑凤英,陈四清,倪佳.海月水母的生物学特征及其爆发[J].海洋科学进展,2010,28(1).
作者姓名:郑凤英  陈四清  倪佳
作者单位:1. 山东大学,威海分校海洋学院,山东,威海,264209
2. 中国水产科学研究院,黄海水产研究所,山东,青岛,266071
摘    要:介绍了海月水母的形态、生活习性、生活史、分布、生存条件、爆发及危害等基本情况,并分析了其爆发成因,最后提出了我国海月水母及其爆发研究的工作重点:确认在我国海域爆发的海月水母究竟是外来种还是本地种,了解其种群的生活史、食性及生活习性,掌握其种群数量动态变化规律并进行数量动态监测,分析其种群数量动态与海域环境的关系,开展其爆发的危害评价工作。

关 键 词:海月水母  生物学特征  爆发  

Biological Characteristics of Moon Jellyfish(Aurelia aurita Linnaeus,1758) and Its Bloom
ZHENG Feng-ying,CHEN Si-qing,NI Jia.Biological Characteristics of Moon Jellyfish(Aurelia aurita Linnaeus,1758) and Its Bloom[J].Advances in Marine Science,2010,28(1).
Authors:ZHENG Feng-ying  CHEN Si-qing  NI Jia
Institution:1.Marine College;Shandong University at Weihai;Weihai 264209;China;2.Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute;Chinese Academy of Fishery Science;Qingdao 266074;China
Abstract:The morphology,life habits,life history,spatial distribution,living conditions,bloom and its harmfulness of moon jellyfish(Aurelia aurita Linnaeus,1758) are introduced.The reasons of its bloom are analyzed.Six points in the research on moon jellyfish and its bloom in China are suggested and emphasized.They are 1) to determine whether its species are local or not,2) to understand the life history of its species population,and the feeding and living habits,3) to master the regulations of its species populatio...
Keywords:moon jellyfish(Aurelia aurita Linnaeus  1758)  biological characteristics  bloom
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