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Shear wave splitting in the Isparta angle,southwestern Turkey: Anisotropic complexity in the mantle
Authors:Aslihan Şapaş  Aysun Boztepe-Güney
Affiliation:(1) Department of Geophysical Engineering, Faculty of Mines, İstanbul Technical, University of İstanbul, 34390 Maslak, Turkey
Abstract:This study presents shear wave splitting analysis results observed at ISP (Isparta) broadband station in the Isparta Angle, southwestern Turkey. We selected 21 good quality seismic events out of nearly 357 earthquakes and calculated splitting parameters (polarization direction of fast wave, ϕ and delay time between fast and slow waves, δt) from mainly SKS and a few SKKS phases of the selected 21 seismic events. Then, we compared calculated splitting parameters at ISP station (56° ≤ ϕ ≤ 205°; 0.37 s ≤ δt ≤ 4 s) with those previously calculated at ANTO (Ankara) and ISK (İstanbul) stations (27° ≤ ϕ ≤ 59°; 0.6 s ≤ δt ≤ 2.4 s and 26° ≤ ϕ ≤ 54°; 0.6 s ≤ δt ≤ 1.5 s) which are located at 230 and 379 km away from ISP station in central and northwestern Turkey, respectively. The backazimuthal variations of the splitting parameters at ISP station indicate a different and complex mantle polarization anisotropy for the Isparta Angle in southwestern Turkey compared to those obtained for Ankara and İstanbul stations.
Keywords:Shear wave splitting  polarization direction  mantle polarization anisotropy  SKS and SKKS phases  Isparta Angle
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