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The transition region and coronal explorer
Authors:Handy  BN  Acton  LW  Kankelborg  CC  Wolfson  CJ  Akin  DJ  Bruner  ME  Caravalho  R  Catura  RC  Chevalier  R  Duncan  DW  Edwards  CG  Feinstein  CN  Freeland  SL  Friedlaender  FM  Hoffmann  CH  Hurlburt  NE  Jurcevich  BK  Katz  NL  Kelly  GA  Lemen  JR  Levay  M  Lindgren  RW  Mathur  DP  Meyer  SB  Morrison  SJ  Morrison  MD  Nightingale  RW  Pope  TP  Rehse  RA  Schrijver  CJ  Shine  RA  Shing  L  Strong  KT  Tarbell  TD  Title  AM  Torgerson  DD  Golub  L  Bookbinder  JA  Caldwell  D  Cheimets  PN  Davis  WN  Deluca  EE  McMullen  RA  Warren  HP  Amato  D  Fisher  R  Maldonado  H  Parkinson  C
Institution:(1) Department of Physics, Montana State University–Bozeman, P.O. Box 173840, Bozeman, Montana , 59717, U.S.A;(2) Lockheed Martin Palo Alto Advanced Technology Center, O/L9-41, B-252, 3251 Hanover Street, Palo Alto, California , 94304, U.S.A;(3) Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts , 02138, U.S.A;(4) NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, Maryland , 20771, U.S.A
Abstract:The Transition Region and Coronal Explorer (TRACE) satellite, launched 2 April 1998, is a NASA Small Explorer (SMEX) that images the solar photosphere, transition region and corona with unprecedented spatial resolution and temporal continuity. To provide continuous coverage of solar phenomena, TRACE is located in a sun-synchronous polar orbit. The ∼700 Mbytes of data which are collected daily are made available for unrestricted use within a few days of observation. The instrument features a 30-cm Cassegrain telescope with a field of view of 8.5×.5 arc min and a spatial resolution of 1 arc sec (0.5 arc sec pixels). TRACE contains multilayer optics and a lumogen-coated CCD detector to record three EUV wavelengths and several UV wavelengths. It observes plasmas at selected temperatures from 6000 K to 10 MK with a typical temporal resolution of less than 1 min.
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