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Advances in Structural Geology and Tectonics in the Late 20th Century: A Review
作者姓名:DONG  Shuwen  ZHENG  Yadong  CHEN  Xuanhua  SHI  Jing
作者单位:[1]Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing 100037 [2]School of Earth and Space Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871 [3]Institute of Geomechanics, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing 100081 [4]China National Geological Library, B
基金项目:国家区域地质调查项目;中国科学院资助项目
摘    要:Based on analyses of the share of documents of structural geology and tectonics in the GeoRef system over 100 years in the last century, and the historical change of international (31 years) and domestic (16 years) document counts of various topics in structural geology and tectonics, the position of structural geology and tectonics in the geosciences is evaluated and the major advaces in fields of plate tectonics, continental dynamics and global dynamics are reviewed. Our attention mainly focuses on the advances in studies of structural analysis, deformation mechanisms and rheology of rocks, contractional tectonics and late- and post-orogenic extensional collapse in orogens, large-scale strikeslip faults and indentation-extrusion tectonics, active tectonics and natural hazards. The relationships of structural geology and tectonics with petrology and geochronology are also discussed in terms of intersection of scientific disciplines. Finally, some suggestions are proposed for the further development of structural geology and tectonics in China.

关 键 词:结构地质学  构造地质学  学科建设  发展历史
收稿时间:2005-10-15
修稿时间:2006-02-24

Advances in Structural Geology and Tectonics in the Late 20th Century: A Review
Authors:DONG;Shuwen;ZHENG;Yadong;CHEN;Xuanhua;SHI;Jing
Abstract:Based on analyses of the share of documents of structural geology and tectonics in the GeoRef system over 100 years in the last century, and the historical change of international (31 years) and domestic (16 years) document counts of various topics in structural geology and tectonics, the position of structural geology and tectonics in the geosciences is evaluated and the major advaces in fields of plate tectonics, continental dynamics and global dynamics are reviewed. Our attention mainly focuses on the advances in studies of structural analysis, deformation mechanisms and rheology of rocks, contractional tectonics and late- and post-orogenic extensional collapse in orogens, large-scale strike slip faults and indentation-extrusion tectonics, active tectonics and natural hazards. The relationships of structural geology and tectonics with petrology and geochronology are also discussed in terms of intersection of scientific disciplines. Finally, some suggestions are proposed for the further development of structural geology and tectonics in China.
Keywords:plate tectonics  rheology  structural geology  continental dynamics  document statistics
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