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CT在肾脏疾病诊断中的应用价值
引用本文:张春红,刘文光,古晓泉. CT在肾脏疾病诊断中的应用价值[J]. CT理论与应用研究, 1993, 0(2)
作者姓名:张春红  刘文光  古晓泉
作者单位:山西煤炭中心医院 030006(张春红),吉林省白城市医院 137000(刘文光),大庆市第四医院 163712(古晓泉)
摘    要:本文分析了腹部平片,静脉肾盂造影,B 超及CT 对肾脏疾病的诊断价值。CT 的组织分辨力为普通X 线的十倍,并能提供二维图象,对肾囊肿,结石等疾病可作出定性及定量诊断。静脉肾盂造影有禁忌症限制。B 超受到肠道积气及脂肪影响。4cm 以上肿块行B 超导引穿刺,而深部小于4cm 病灶应行CT 导引下穿刺。

关 键 词:CT  B超  静脉肾盂造影  肾脏疾病

The Application Value of CT in the Diagnosis of Renal Disorders
Zhang Chun-hong) Liu Weng-guang) Gu Xiao-qian) Shanxi coal Hospital Baicheng City Hospital Daqin Fourth Hospital. The Application Value of CT in the Diagnosis of Renal Disorders[J]. Computerized Tomography Theory and Applications, 1993, 0(2)
Authors:Zhang Chun-hong) Liu Weng-guang) Gu Xiao-qian) Shanxi coal Hospital Baicheng City Hospital Daqin Fourth Hospital
Affiliation:Zhang Chun-hong~1) Liu Weng-guang~2) Gu Xiao-qian~3) Shanxi coal Hospital Baicheng City Hospital Daqin Fourth Hospital
Abstract:The diagnostic assessmerct of the renal disorders is analyzed by the compar-isons between Kidney-Ureter-Bladder(KVB),Intravenous Pyelography(IVP),B-Ultra-Sound(B-US),and Computed Tomography(CT)in this article,Computed Tomography(CT)can provide two-dimensional images.the density resolution of CT is ten times thatof common x-ray.The correct diagnosis can be made on the renal cyst and renal Calculus.IVP is Confined by some Controindictions while B-mode Vltrasound is remarkly interferedby colon gas and fats,Masses above 4 centimeters in diameter can be guided and biopsiedby B-Ultrasound,lesions less than 4cm in diameter Should be biopsied under the guidanceof CT.
Keywords:KUB(Kidney-Ureter-Bladder)  IVP(Intra Venous Pyelography)  CT(Computed Tomography)Renal diseases  
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