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Topographic effects on the wind‐driven ocean circulation
Authors:Elliott E Schulman  Pearn P Niiler
Institution:1. National Center for Atmospheric Research , Boulder, Colorado, 80302;2. Nova University , Fort Lauderdale, Florida, 33316
Abstract:Abstract

This is a study of the influence of bottom topography of an ocean basin on the wind‐driven, barotropic ocean circulation. A detailed investigation is made of the role of vorticity transfer to the ocean bottom in the presence of varying topography. It is shown that the wind‐driven gyre over the topography of the North Atlantic has a transport in the western part of the basin only half of that obtained in an ocean of constant depth.
Keywords:
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