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岩石圈塑性流动波的实验研究(Ⅰ)
引用本文:王绳祖,李建国,张宗淳. 岩石圈塑性流动波的实验研究(Ⅰ)[J]. 地震地质, 2001, 23(3): 407-418. DOI: ISSN:0253-4967.0.2001-03-009
作者姓名:王绳祖  李建国  张宗淳
作者单位:中国地震局地质研究所
基金项目:中国地震局“九五”重点项目 (95 0 4 0 30 2 0 2 ),地震科学联合基金 (1960 65 )
摘    要:实验采用了适当配比的塑化松香 ,模拟岩石圈延性层 ,研究边界驱动条件下塑性流动波的传播过程。实验表明 ,塑性流动波类似于粘性重力波 ,并有“快波”和“慢波”之分 ,二者分别由主波和辅波叠加而成。主波类似于孤立波或涌波。根据相似原理 ,“快波”主波的外推波速约为 0 .12~2 .5km/a ,在波速量级上大致相当或接近于岩石圈下层某些控制地震迁移的塑性流动波

关 键 词:岩石圈  塑性流动波  物理模拟  相似性  地震迁移
修稿时间:2000-04-01

EXPERIMENTAL STUDIES OF PLASTIC-FLOW WAVES IN THE LITHOSPHERE (Ⅰ)
Wang Shengzu Li Jianguo Zhang Zongchun. EXPERIMENTAL STUDIES OF PLASTIC-FLOW WAVES IN THE LITHOSPHERE (Ⅰ)[J]. Seismology and Geology, 2001, 23(3): 407-418. DOI: ISSN:0253-4967.0.2001-03-009
Authors:Wang Shengzu Li Jianguo Zhang Zongchun
Abstract:In order to study the propagation processes of plastic-flow waves in the lithosphere, plasticized rosin, i.e. the mixture of rosin (R) and plasticizer (P ) with proper ratio of P/R, is used as analogue material for modeling ductile layer in the lithosphere. The mixture is poured into a rectangular shallow trough (280~300mm long and 190~200mm wide), forming ductile one layer model (1) with a thickness of 8~9mm, as shown in Fig. 1. The bottom (2) and walls (3 and 4) of the trough are made up of gl
Keywords:Lithosphere   Plastic-flow wave   Physical modeling   Similarity   Earthquake migration
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