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STUDY ON THE OPTIMUM PATTERN OF DAQING URBAN SPATIAL STRUCTURE
作者姓名:SONGYu-xiang  ZHENGHong-bo
作者单位:[1]ChangchunInstituteofGeography,theChineseAcademyofSciences,Changchun130012,P.R.China [2]InformationCenter,NationalBureauofOceanography,Tianjin300171,P.R.China
基金项目:中国科学院知识创新工程项目 
摘    要:Daqing is a mining city that was set up on wetland by exploiting and processing petroleum.This paper points out that net-group urban system is the optimization mode for Daqing urban spatial structure through analyzing and appraising the present situation,characteristics,advantages and disadvantages of Daqing spatial structure.And the best way of optimizing Daqing urban spatial structure is to adopt sustainable development strategy,establish the coordinated grade structure of urban system,construct developed towns net system,prefect the function structure of the towns at all levels,make full use of resources and strengthen environmental protection.Spatial structure of Daqing must be according-ly adjusted in order to adapt to the transformation of future economy types and functions.Bsded on the foundation of keep-ing net group,the development should be from disperse to moderate centralization in order to give prominence to the multi-function of the central city.Constructing ruralizing city should be the future goal of Daqing City.

关 键 词:城市  空间结构  网络结构  持续发展  最优模型  大庆市  矿业城市

Study on the optimum pattern of daqing urban spatial structure
Yu-xiang Song,Hong-bo Zheng.STUDY ON THE OPTIMUM PATTERN OF DAQING URBAN SPATIAL STRUCTURE[J].Chinese Geographical Science,2002,12(3):206-211.
Authors:Yu-xiang Song  Hong-bo Zheng
Institution:(1) Pacific Southwest Research Station, Institute of Pacific Islands Forestry, USDA Forest Service, Australia
Abstract:Daqing is a mining city that was set up on wetland by exploiting and processing petroleum. This paperpoints out that net-group urban system is the optimization mode for Daqing urban spatial structure through analyzing andappraising the present situation, characteristics, advantages and disadvantages of Daqing spatial structure. And the bestway of optimizing Daqing urban spatial structure is to adopt sustainable development strategy, establish the coordinatedgrade structure of urban system, construct developed towns net system, prefect the function structure of the towns at alllevels, make full use of resources and strengthen environmental protection. Spatial structure of Daqing must be accordingly adjusted in order to adapt to the transformation of future economy types and functions. Based on the foundation of keeping net group, the development should be from disperse to moderate centralization in order to give prominence to the multifunction of the central city. Constructing ruralizing city should be the future goal of Daqing City.
Keywords:urban spatial structure  net-group urban system  sustainable development
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